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Georgia, officially known as the Republic of Georgia, is a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. Here are five important facts about Georgia:

1. Rich History and Culture: Georgia has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The country has been influenced by various civilizations, including the ancient Greeks, Romans, Persians, Arabs, and Ottomans. Georgian culture is characterized by its unique language, traditional music, dance, and cuisine. The country is also famous for its vibrant hospitality and the concept of "Supra," a traditional Georgian feast.

2. Breathtaking Landscapes: Georgia is known for its diverse and picturesque landscapes. From the snow-capped peaks of the Caucasus Mountains to the lush green valleys, dramatic gorges, and pristine lakes, the country offers stunning natural beauty. The region of Svaneti, the wine-growing region of Kakheti, and the mountainous landscapes of Kazbegi are popular tourist destinations.

3. UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Georgia is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcasing its cultural and historical significance. These include the ancient cave city of Uplistsikhe, the historical monuments of Mtskheta, the Gelati Monastery, and the mountain region of Upper Svaneti. These sites provide a glimpse into Georgia's ancient civilizations and architectural achievements.

4. Wine Culture: Georgia has a long history of winemaking, dating back over 8,000 years. It is considered one of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world. Georgian wines are unique and distinct, produced using traditional clay vessels called "qvevri." The country's wine regions, such as Kakheti, offer wine enthusiasts the opportunity to explore vineyards, taste local varieties, and learn about winemaking traditions.

5. Warm and Hospitable People: Georgian people are known for their warmth, hospitality, and strong sense of community. Guests are treated with great respect and are often welcomed with open arms. The concept of "Georgian hospitality" is deeply ingrained in the culture, and visitors are likely to experience genuine warmth and generosity.

 

Immigration Details

To immigrate to Georgia, there are several visa options available based on your purpose of stay. Here are the main pathways and their requirements:

1. Short-Term Visa:
- Purpose: This visa allows you to stay in Georgia for up to 90 days for tourism, business, or family visits.
- Requirements: You will need to provide a completed visa application form, a valid passport, proof of travel insurance, and evidence of sufficient funds for your stay.
- Duration: Up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

2. Work Visa:
- Purpose: This visa is for individuals who have a job offer from a Georgian employer.
- Requirements: You will need a work contract or letter of invitation from a Georgian company, a valid passport, and a medical certificate.
- Duration: The initial work visa is issued for one year, and it can be extended based on the employment contract.

3. Business Visa:
- Purpose: This visa is for individuals who want to establish a business or engage in business activities in Georgia.
- Requirements: You will need to provide a business plan, proof of financial stability, and evidence of your professional background.
- Duration: The business visa is initially issued for one year and can be extended.

4. Study Visa:
- Purpose: This visa is for individuals who want to study at recognized educational institutions in Georgia.
- Requirements: You will need an acceptance letter from a Georgian educational institution, proof of financial means to cover your studies, and a valid passport.
- Duration: The study visa is issued for the duration of your study program.

5. Investment Visa:
- Purpose: This visa is for individuals who make a significant investment in Georgia.
- Requirements: The investment requirements vary depending on the type of investment, such as real estate, business, or capital investment. Generally, a minimum investment amount is required.
- Duration: The investment visa is initially issued for one year and can be extended.

6. Residence Permit:
- Purpose: The residence permit allows for long-term residency in Georgia.
- Requirements: The requirements for a residence permit can vary depending on the specific type, such as employment, business, or family reunification. Generally, you need to meet certain criteria related to employment, business, or family ties.
- Duration: The duration of the residence permit varies based on the type of permit obtained.

7. Citizenship:
- Purpose: Georgian citizenship provides full rights and benefits, including the ability to live and work in Georgia.
- Requirements: The requirements for citizenship include residing in Georgia for a certain period, knowledge of the Georgian language, passing a citizenship exam, renouncing previous citizenship (in some cases), and demonstrating integration into Georgian society.
- Duration: The citizenship application process can take several years.

 

Location
Rank
  • VISA-FREE
    81
  • DUAL CITIZENSHIP
  • POPULATION
    4,935,518
  • Time To Citizenship
    30
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TAX

Tax residents in Georgia are those who reside for at least 183 days in Georgian territory.

Tax residents are only taxed on their Georgian-source income. This means that income earned abroad is not subject to Georgian taxation.

The flat tax rate is 20%, although dividends and interest income is taxed at a 5% final withholding tax on source and not included in the personal tax base.

Rental income from residential properties are also subject to a reduced 5% tax rate, provided that no deductions are taken from this income.

Capital Gains are usually subject to the income standard tax rate, but an exemption may apply from gains on the sale of real property, if it has been held at least two years. Gains on the sale of a residential property with an attached land plot are subject to a reduced tax rate of 5%.

Individuals owning real estate are subject to a real property tax ranging from 0.8% to 1% on the property market value. However, households with annual income below GEL 40,000 are exempted and those with annual income between GEL 40,000 and GEL 100,000 are subject to a reduced tax rate ranging from 0.05% and 0.2% on the property market value.

In Georgia, there are no net wealth, inheritance or transfer taxes. Gifts of a certain value may be subject to taxation.

The V.A.T. standard rate is 18%. Certain goods and service transactions are tax exempt.

This should not be construed as tax advice. We have access to a global network of qualified attorneys and accountants who can give you the proper advice for your particular circumstances. Contact us for further information.

  • Property Tax Yes
  • Transfer Tax No
  • Inheritance Tax No
  • Net Worth Tax No
  • CFC Law No
  • Tax Residency Days 183
  • Personal Income Tax Rate 20%
  • Capital Gains Tax Rate 20%
  • Investment Income Tax Rate 5%
  • Territorial Taxation Yes
Visa-Free Explain

Where Can Georgian Passport Holders Travel Without a Visa?

As of June 2023, Georgian passport holders can travel visa free to 81 countries and territories:

  • Albania
  • Andorra
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Barbados
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Brazil
  • Bulgaria
  • Chile
  • Colombia
  • Cook Islands
  • Croatia
  • Cyprus
  • Czechia
  • Denmark
  • Dominica
  • Ecuador
  • Estonia
  • Faroe Islands
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Haiti
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Latvia
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Malaysia
  • Malta
  • Mauritius
  • Micronesia
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Montenegro
  • Netherlands
  • New Caledonia
  • Niue
  • Norway
  • Oman
  • Palestine
  • Panama
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Qatar
  • Romania
  • San Marino
  • Serbia
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Suriname
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Tajikistan
  • Türkiye
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vatican City

For visa-free travels, you still must have a valid passport — usually six months after your departure date— and you must purchase travel health insurance as required by your destination country.

Where Can Georgian Citizens Go Without a Passport?

Georgian citizens can enter the following countries without a passport with only an ID card:

  • Türkiye
  • Ukraine

What Countries Issue eVisa to Georgian Citizens?

The following 16 countries issue eVisas for Georgian passport holders:

  • Benin
  • Djibouti
  • Ethiopia
  • Gabon
  • Guinea
  • India
  • Kenya
  • Lesotho
  • Montserrat
  • Myanmar
  • Pakistan
  • São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Singapore
  • Saint Helena
  • Uganda
  • Vietnam

The process of getting an eVisa is more or less the same as applying for a traditional visa. However, in this case, you don’t have to visit a visa application center— you can submit your application online, including the visa payment.

After your application is approved, you will receive an email confirming your visa status along with a document you must print out and bring with you when crossing the border. Your visa will be registered online, but some officers may ask you for a physical copy of the permit; that is why it’s important to keep the copy on your person while traveling.

What Countries Issue Visa on Arrival to Georgian Passport Holders?

If you are a Georgian citizen, you can get a visa on arrival for the 36 countries listed below:

  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Bolivia
  • Burundi
  • Cambodia
  • Cabo Verde
  • Comoros
  • Egypt
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Jamaica
  • Jordan
  • Kuwait
  • Laos
  • Lebanon
  • Macau
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Maldives
  • Marshall Islands
  • Mauritania
  • Mozambique
  • Nepal
  • Nicaragua
  • Palau
  • Rwanda
  • Samoa
  • Senegal
  • Seychelles
  • Somalia
  • Syria
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tuvalu
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

You receive a visa on arrival (VOA) after entering the country that issues such a visa. Usually, there is a separate section at the airport where you can submit your application for your visa on arrival.

Countries With Visa Requirements for Georgian Citizens

You need a valid visa to enter the following 93 countries with a Georgian passport:

  • Afghanistan
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Belize
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Caribbean Netherlands
  • Botswana
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Brunei
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cayman Islands
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • China
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Republic of the Congo
  • Costa Rica
  • Ivory Coast
  • Cuba
  • Curaçao
  • Dominican Republic
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Falkland Islands
  • Fiji
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French West Indies
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guyana
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong
  • Iraq
  • Ireland
  • Japan
  • Kiribati
  • Kosovo
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Mali
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Mongolia
  • Morocco
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • New Zealand
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • North Korea
  • North Macedonia
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Puerto Rico
  • Réunion
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Sierra Leone
  • Solomon Islands
  • South Africa
  • South Korea
  • South Sudan
  • Saint Martin
  • Sudan
  • Taiwan
  • Tanzania
  • Gambia
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • United States Virgin Islands
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Yemen
  • Eswatini

The application for a visa goes as follows:

  1. Make an appointment at the visa center in Georgia. You must contact a local visa application center in your home country and make an appointment to submit your application. It may take several months to schedule a meeting with the embassy or consulate.
  2. Get your documents ready. To submit a successful application, you have to prepare the required documents for your visa, i.e., passport, application form, health insurance, etc. Some of your documents must be verified with an apostille stamp or certified by a foreign office.
  3. Submit your application. Finally, you can submit your application and attend the visa interview—you may also be required to submit your biometrics. Once you translate your documents as required by the embassy or consulate and verify them with an apostille stamp— if possible, then you can submit your application. From then it will take several weeks until a decision is made regarding your visa application.

Please note that if you have a valid visa that allows you to enter more than one country, you don’t have to apply for a new visa.

What Documents Do Georgian Citizens Need to Apply for a Visa?

Georgian citizens that want to visit countries that require them to apply for a visa beforehand need to submit a few documents. Depending on the country you want to visit, document requirements may vary. However, most countries will certainly require the following:

  • Your valid Georgian passport (plus a photocopy). Some countries require the passport to be valid for more than six months after the day you plan on departing their country.
  • A filled visa application form.
  • Passport pictures that are not older than six months.
  • Travel health insurance that covers your entire period of stay.
  • Proof of paid visa fee.
  • Detailed travel itinerary that shows all the places you want to visit.
  • Letter of invitation (if applicable)
  • Proof of booked return ticket for the flight home.
  • Proof of booked accommodation.
  • Proof that you have sufficient funds to cover your visit
  • Civil status documents (marriage papers, certificates of birth, etc.)
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